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Benoni Defense
Crush White's d4 Dreams with Razor-Sharp Counterplay
The Benoni Defense is a bold and dynamic chess opening for Black, characterized by the moves:
- 1. d4 Nf6
- 2. c4 c5
- 3. d5 e6
Named after Hungarian chess player Gyula Benoni, this opening offers Black sharp counterplay and leads to complex, unbalanced positions. Here's what you need to know:
- Strategic Aims: Black challenges White's center early, aiming for queenside counterplay and potential kingside attacks.
- Pawn Structure: The characteristic c5 pawn thrust creates tension in the center, often leading to a closed center with opposing pawn chains.
- Piece Activity: Black often develops the light-squared bishop to g7 (fianchetto), applying pressure on the long diagonal.
- Tactical Opportunities: The unbalanced nature of the position frequently leads to sharp tactical play and sacrificial attacks.
- Variations: The Benoni family includes the Modern Benoni, Czech Benoni, and the aggressive Benko Gambit, each with its own strategic nuances.
While considered slightly risky for Black, the Benoni Defense rewards precise play with dynamic counterattacking chances. It's favored by players who enjoy tactical, high-stakes chess and are willing to navigate complex middlegame positions.
Bishops Bounty Benko Gambit page
Bishops Bounty Czech Benoni Page
Books & Courses (Free)
Chessable Course (Free)
- Short & Sweet: Modern Benoni - Opening course by GM Mircea Parligras - with 29 Trainable Variations and 72 Min of Video - A weapon to give White a run for his money against 1.d4
- Short & Sweet: Alonso's Modern Benoni - GM Alvar Alonzo Rosell - 10 Variations w/ 39 Min of Video. 10 lines of the purest Modern Benoni repertoire to sample. You'll also get Alonso's unique descriptive move-by-move annotations.
Internet Archive
- 200 Modern Chess Traps In The Fianchetto Openings - by J.B.Howson (Page 69-89)
Benoni Chess Articles
Delve into the theory, history, and key variations of the Benoni Defense.
- Benoni Defense: Complete Guide - FM Zaur Tekeyev - Chess World Article - Nice Overview of all the Main variations, Modern, Snake, Czech, Benko and Classical w/ example Games.
- The Benoni defense - Article By Alberto Chueca (Simple with main ideas)
- The Velimirovic's Guide to the Modern Benoni - GM Gregory Serper - GM Dragoljub Velimirovic Games w/ Analysis (7 Games w/ several puzzles Included)
- Benoni Defense Guide - 365Chess.com - Ideas, Most Played moves, General Overview of the Variations and Links to Games in these Extensive Database.
- When White Avoids the Benoni: The Vaganian Gambit - GM Gregory Serper - A positional Gambit w/ a Kasparov game analyzed in great detail.
- A Modern Approach With the Benoni Defense - Chessable Blog Article w/ embedded Video
- Fighting the Benoni: The Remarkable Nh5 Idea - ChessWorld Article - In which situations should black seriously consider playing Nh5? 3 Famous Games including a Fisher Game w/ analysis.
Benoni LiChess Studies
Explore interactive training tools to solidify your understanding of the opening's concepts.
- The Benoni Defense - 32 Chapter Study (Very In-depth) - Some explanations of the main lines w/ many repertoire variations against many of Whites different Attacks.
- The Benoni Defense explained - 12 Chapter Study - Detailed Explanations of Variations.
- Deep Into the Benoni Defense - 18 Chapter Study - Detailed mainly about the Old Benoni
- Black Repertoire in the Benoni - 16 Chapter Study - Detailed Modern Benoni Variations
GAMES & DATABASES
Analyze real-life games featuring the Benoni Defense and see how it's played in practice.
- THE FORGOTTEN MODERN BENONI - GM Walter Browne vs GM Nick deFimnian
Played in the U. S. Championship, 1994. (Full Analysis ) - Magic in the Benoni Defense - ChessWorld.com - 3 games w/ Analysis of GM Vladamir Savon
- g3 Benoni by GM Magesh and GM Arun - Chess.com Article w/ 2 Games w/ analysis
Chessgames.com
- Benoni Defense (A56) - 4280 Games - Database
Collections- Benoni Defense - 24 games - Modern Benoni Defense great games from White and Black points of view.
- Tal the tactician -//- The benoni as black - 13 Games
- Instructive Benoni Defense Games - 10 Games - This collection is for instructive black wins in the Benon
- Benoni Defense - 24 games - Modern Benoni Defense great games from White and Black points of view.
365chess.com
- A43: Old Benoni defence 1. d4 c5 - 17,000 Games
- A56: Benoni defence 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 c5 - 54,600 Games
Benoni Chess PUZZLES
Test your tactical skills with puzzles specifically designed for the Benoni.
WTHarvey.com
- Old Benoni (ECO A43) - 50 Puzzles
- Old Benoni Defense (ECO A44) - 12 Puzzles
- Benoni Defense (ECO A56) - 34 Puzzles
- Benko Gambit (ECO A59) - 18 puzzles
- Benoni, Four Pawns Attack, Main line (ECO A69) - 8 Puzzles
- Benoni, Classical, 9.O-O (ECO A73) - 8 Puzzles
- LiChess Benoni Defense Puzzles - 7600 Puzzles
- ( Puzzles Openings Theme Page - Can be broken down into 12 Benoni Variations)
BENONI VIDEO Lessons
Playlists
- Benoni Defense Opening Theory - 6 Part Playlist - 4+ Hrs Hanging Pawns
- Czech Benoni - 13 Video Playlist (Short Videos to the point of Diff Lines and Middle-game Plans) - NM Bryan Tillis
Mostly covering the Modern Benoni
Understanding Your Openings | The Benoni Defence - 24 Min IM Andreas Toth - A mini lecture about the importance of pattern recognition in the opening/early middlegame in the Benoni structure!
Chess Openings: Learn to Play the Benoni Defense! - 15 Min Chess Giant - Lesson on the Modern Benoni, which is the most popular variation at the Grandmaster level.
Chess Openings: Learn to Play the Old Benoni Defense - 11 Min Chess Giant - The Old Benoni Defense is one of the best responses to d4 and in this video we cover the chess strategy, chess moves, chess ideas, chess principles, chess theory, chess traps, chess tricks, and a chess lesson.
NM Spencer Finegold
- The Modern Benoni Part 1: Vugar Gashimov with NM Spencer Finegold - 55 Min - Discusses several of Vugar Gashimov's wins as Black in the Modern Benoni.
- The Modern Benoni Part 2: Vugar Gashimov with NM Spencer Finegold - 58 Min
- The Modern Benoni Part 3: Nd2 and f3 Variations - 60 Min - Discusses 7.Nd2 as well as f3 variations White can play against the Modern Benoni.
Benoni Chess Traps
- Chess Traps - Old Benoni Trap - 8 Min
- Chess Trap 16 (Fischer's Trap in Modern Benoni) - 7 Min
- Dirty Chess Tricks 37 (Tricky line against Benoni Openings) - 16 Min
Chess 24 Lessons
- Great Games in the Benoni - Lessons on cochess.com - 74 Min WIM Sgircea|- An interactive chess lesson with her student and will answer questions from the chat.
- Test your Knowledge in the Benoni - lessons with WIM Raluca Sgircea - 74 Min - Looking at classical games and typical ideas and this time let's test our knowledge in the Benoni.
- Great games in the Benoni #3 | WIM Raluca Sgirea - 89 Min - Classical games and typical ideas
- Great games in the Benoni #4 | WIM Raluca Sgircea - 70 Min
- Play the Benoni Defense | Kestony | World Online Schools | Cochess.com - 56 Min - A stream on learning the Benoni.
St.Louis Chess Club
Jonathan Schrantz presents three Modern Benoni lectures.
- The Modern Benoni is No Baloney: Part 1 - Chess Openings Explained - 52 Min - Part 1 focuses on the Taimanov Attack variation.
- The Modern Benoni is No Baloney: Part 2 - Chess Openings Explained - 50 Min - Explores the classical and modern main lines of the Modern Benoni
- The Modern Benoni is No Baloney: Part 3 - Chess Openings Explained - 54 Min - Completes the Benoni trilogy with this walkthrough of the Fianchetto and Knight's Tour Variations of the Modern Benoni.
Game Videos w/ Analysis
Playlists
- Benoni Defence (includes Modern Benoni) - Chess Opening - 100 Game Playlist - Kingcrusher
- Benoni - 14 game Playlist - Chessbase India
FM Dennis Monokroussos - Tactics in the Benoni - 37 Min
Benoni is Back! | Xiong VS Caruana | US Championship 2018. - 10 Min
Boris Spassky vs Bobby Fischer - 1972 World Championship - Game 3 - Benoni - 9 Min
Mikhail Tal's sharpest Modern Benoni games - vs Averbakh - 20 Min
Mikhail Tal's most emphatic and crushing Modern Benoni games: Black vs Gurgenidze : USSR 1957 - 15 Min
Ponomariov vs Donchenko | Benoni Masterclass by Alexander Donchenko - 17 Min
Analyzing Benoni Games with Eric Rosen - 60 Min
Modern Benoni many years ahead of its time! || Alekhine vs Capablanca - 13 Min
Sacrifice in the Benoni | Journey to GM #14 - 13 Min GM Molton
